{"id":1882,"date":"2024-07-26T20:02:41","date_gmt":"2024-07-26T20:02:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/bibliotheque-de-ressources\/recherche\/recherche-universitaire\/"},"modified":"2026-11-04T21:05:56","modified_gmt":"2026-11-04T21:05:56","slug":"recherche-universitaire","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/fr\/bibliotheque-de-ressources\/recherche-universitaire\/","title":{"rendered":"Documents acad\u00e9miques"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.kb-row-layout-wrap.wp-block-kadence-rowlayout.kb-row-layout-id260_2e5da8-e5{margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-lg, 3rem);}.kb-row-layout-id260_2e5da8-e5 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_2e5da8-e5 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id260_2e5da8-e5 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_2e5da8-e5{border-top-left-radius:14px;border-top-right-radius:14px;border-bottom-right-radius:14px;border-bottom-left-radius:14px;overflow:clip;isolation:isolate;}.kb-row-layout-id260_2e5da8-e5 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{border-top-left-radius:14px;border-top-right-radius:14px;border-bottom-right-radius:14px;border-bottom-left-radius:14px;}.kb-row-layout-id260_2e5da8-e5{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-11);}.kb-row-layout-id260_2e5da8-e5 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_2e5da8-e5 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_2e5da8-e5 > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_2e5da8-e5 alignnone kt-row-has-bg wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-row kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_9b4c1d-fb > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_9b4c1d-fb > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_9b4c1d-fb > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_9b4c1d-fb > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_9b4c1d-fb{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_9b4c1d-fb > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_9b4c1d-fb > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_9b4c1d-fb\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-8-color has-text-color has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Biblioth\u00e8que de ressources \u00b7 Recherche<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-8-color has-text-color\">Articles universitaires<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-8-color has-text-color has-lead-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Th\u00e8ses, m\u00e9moires et articles de recherche consacr\u00e9s aux fiducies fonci\u00e8res communautaires, dont bon nombre n&rsquo;ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9s ailleurs.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><style>.kb-row-layout-wrap.wp-block-kadence-rowlayout.kb-row-layout-id260_befeb0-88{margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-lg, 3rem);}.kb-row-layout-id260_befeb0-88 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_befeb0-88 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id260_befeb0-88 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_befeb0-88{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;overflow:clip;isolation:isolate;}.kb-row-layout-id260_befeb0-88 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;}.kb-row-layout-id260_befeb0-88{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-6);}.kb-row-layout-id260_befeb0-88 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_befeb0-88 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_befeb0-88 > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_befeb0-88 alignnone kt-row-has-bg wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-row kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_c69213-6f > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_c69213-6f > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_c69213-6f > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_c69213-6f > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_c69213-6f{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_c69213-6f > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_c69213-6f > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_c69213-6f\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<h3 id=\"introduction\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Introduction de John Emmeus Davis<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;un des principaux objectifs et programmes de l&rsquo;International Center for Community Land Trusts est de \u00ab\u00a0cataloguer et diffuser les recherches universitaires et non universitaires\u00a0\u00bb sur les community land trusts et les strat\u00e9gies similaires de d\u00e9veloppement communautaire sur des terres appartenant \u00e0 la communaut\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Certaines de ces recherches ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9es dans des revues scientifiques ou des rapports institutionnels dont la diffusion a \u00e9t\u00e9 limit\u00e9e au-del\u00e0 des biblioth\u00e8ques universitaires, des \u00ab\u00a0groupes de r\u00e9flexion\u00a0\u00bb bien dot\u00e9s et des professionnels ais\u00e9s qui ont les moyens de s&rsquo;y abonner. Le Centre s&rsquo;efforce d&rsquo;obtenir l&rsquo;autorisation de mettre ces publications plus largement &#8211; et gratuitement &#8211; \u00e0 la disposition des chercheurs et des praticiens du monde entier. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il existe un autre groupe de recherches perspicaces et pr\u00e9cieuses sur les CLT et les strat\u00e9gies connexes qui n&rsquo;ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9es et que le Centre s&rsquo;est \u00e9galement engag\u00e9 \u00e0 mettre \u00e0 la disposition d&rsquo;un public plus large. La plupart de ces recherches se pr\u00e9sentent sous la forme de th\u00e8ses ou de m\u00e9moires r\u00e9dig\u00e9s par de jeunes chercheurs au d\u00e9but de leur carri\u00e8re universitaire ou professionnelle. Plut\u00f4t que de laisser ces documents non publi\u00e9s languir sur les \u00e9tag\u00e8res d&rsquo;une biblioth\u00e8que universitaire, \u00e0 l&rsquo;insu d&rsquo;autres \u00e9tudiants dipl\u00f4m\u00e9s, professeurs et chercheurs qui pourraient b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de leur lecture, le Centre a cr\u00e9\u00e9 une plateforme sur son site web pour permettre aux jeunes chercheurs de partager leur travail.  <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><style>.kb-row-layout-wrap.wp-block-kadence-rowlayout.kb-row-layout-id260_725e02-df{margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-lg, 3rem);}.kb-row-layout-id260_725e02-df > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_725e02-df > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id260_725e02-df > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_725e02-df > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_725e02-df > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_725e02-df > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_725e02-df alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-row kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_6b4c4a-c9 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_6b4c4a-c9 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_6b4c4a-c9 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_6b4c4a-c9 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_6b4c4a-c9{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_6b4c4a-c9 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_6b4c4a-c9 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_6b4c4a-c9\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.kb-row-layout-wrap.wp-block-kadence-rowlayout.kb-row-layout-id260_224a49-24{margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);}.kb-row-layout-id260_224a49-24 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:center;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_224a49-24 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:center;}.kb-row-layout-id260_224a49-24 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-none, 0rem );row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 2fr) minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_224a49-24{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;overflow:clip;isolation:isolate;}.kb-row-layout-id260_224a49-24 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;}.kb-row-layout-id260_224a49-24{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-12);}.kb-row-layout-id260_224a49-24 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_224a49-24 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 2fr) minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_224a49-24 > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_224a49-24 alignnone kt-row-has-bg wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-2-columns kt-row-layout-left-golden kt-tab-layout-left-golden kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-middle\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_64012d-28 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_64012d-28 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_64012d-28 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_64012d-28 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_64012d-28{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_64012d-28 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_64012d-28 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_64012d-28\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<h2 id=\"papers\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-8-color has-text-color\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">Articles<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column260_fc6f20-84 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_fc6f20-84 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_fc6f20-84 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_fc6f20-84 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_fc6f20-84{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_fc6f20-84 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_fc6f20-84 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_fc6f20-84\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-palette-color-8-color has-text-color has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:0.06em;text-transform:uppercase\">9 articles<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-wrap.wp-block-kadence-rowlayout.kb-row-layout-id260_17dc63-11{margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);}.kb-row-layout-id260_17dc63-11 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_17dc63-11 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id260_17dc63-11 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_17dc63-11 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_17dc63-11 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_17dc63-11 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_17dc63-11 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-row kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_40f387-5a > .kt-inside-inner-col{padding-top:22px;padding-right:24px;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:24px;}.kadence-column260_40f387-5a > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);}.kadence-column260_40f387-5a > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column260_40f387-5a > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;}.kadence-column260_40f387-5a > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_40f387-5a > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_40f387-5a > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_40f387-5a > .kt-inside-inner-col{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-8);}.kadence-column260_40f387-5a > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_40f387-5a{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_40f387-5a > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_40f387-5a > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_40f387-5a\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<h3 id=\"paper-1\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-12-color has-text-color\" style=\"margin-top:0\">Les \u00ab Community Land Trusts \u00bb en r\u00e9seau : analyse des mod\u00e8les existants et \u00e9valuation des besoins pour le r\u00e9seau des \u00ab Community Land Trusts \u00bb de la r\u00e9gion m\u00e9tropolitaine de Boston<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-13-color has-text-color has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ben Baldwin<\/strong> \u00b7 M\u00e9moire de master, D\u00e9partement de politique et d&rsquo;am\u00e9nagement urbains et environnementaux, Universit\u00e9 Tufts, Boston, MA (\u00c9tats-Unis), 2016.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-accordion-id260_ad48c7-7f .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:8px;}.kt-accordion-id260_ad48c7-7f .kt-accordion-panel-inner{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);}.kt-accordion-id260_ad48c7-7f > .kt-accordion-inner-wrap > .wp-block-kadence-pane > .kt-accordion-header-wrap > .kt-blocks-accordion-header{font-weight:bold;padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-accordion-id260_ad48c7-7f .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{display:block;}.kt-accordion-id260_ad48c7-7f .kt-accordion-inner-wrap .kt-accordion-pane:not(:first-child){margin-top:8px;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-accordion alignnone\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-wrap kt-accordion-id260_ad48c7-7f kt-accordion-has-1-panes kt-active-pane-0 kt-accordion-block kt-pane-header-alignment-left kt-accodion-icon-style-basic kt-accodion-icon-side-right\" style=\"max-width:none\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-inner-wrap\" data-allow-multiple-open=\"false\" data-start-open=\"none\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-pane kt-accordion-pane kt-accordion-pane-1 kt-pane260_2755bc-00\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-header-wrap\"><button class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-header kt-acccordion-button-label-show\" type=\"button\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title-wrap\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title\">R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/span><\/span><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-icon-trigger\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel kt-accordion-panel-hidden\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel-inner\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Des associations locales de Dorchester, Mattapan, Chinatown et Roxbury sont en train de mettre en place un r\u00e9seau visant \u00e0 lutter contre le manque d&rsquo;accessibilit\u00e9 au logement, \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer l&rsquo;acc\u00e8s \u00e0 une alimentation saine et \u00e0 lutter contre les expulsions gr\u00e2ce aux fiducies fonci\u00e8res communautaires (CLT). En transf\u00e9rant certaines t\u00e2ches au niveau du r\u00e9seau, ces organisations esp\u00e8rent mieux d\u00e9fendre leurs int\u00e9r\u00eats aupr\u00e8s des pouvoirs publics, des bailleurs de fonds et des institutions financi\u00e8res afin d\u2019obtenir des ressources. Elles souhaitent \u00e9galement partager des informations, certaines ressources et des contacts afin de faciliter le d\u00e9veloppement r\u00e9gional des CLT. \u00c0 travers des \u00e9tudes de cas portant sur des r\u00e9seaux de CLT \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle nationale et une \u00e9valuation des besoins des partenaires de la r\u00e9gion m\u00e9tropolitaine de Boston, cette th\u00e8se formule des recommandations visant \u00e0 d\u00e9finir la meilleure structure organisationnelle pour l\u2019avenir. Elle aborde l\u2019utilisation de la structure de type \u00ab serveur central \u00bb, ses performances par rapport \u00e0 d\u2019autres structures de r\u00e9seaux interorganisationnels, ainsi que la mani\u00e8re dont elle peut \u00eatre adapt\u00e9e au contexte de la r\u00e9gion m\u00e9tropolitaine de Boston.    <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-flex-start is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:16px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--2\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Central-server-BenBaldwinThesis.pdf\">Lisez l&rsquo;article (PDF)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-wrap.wp-block-kadence-rowlayout.kb-row-layout-id260_d00400-43{margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);}.kb-row-layout-id260_d00400-43 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_d00400-43 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id260_d00400-43 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_d00400-43 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_d00400-43 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_d00400-43 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_d00400-43 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-row kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_c0e290-71 > .kt-inside-inner-col{padding-top:22px;padding-right:24px;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:24px;}.kadence-column260_c0e290-71 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);}.kadence-column260_c0e290-71 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column260_c0e290-71 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;}.kadence-column260_c0e290-71 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_c0e290-71 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_c0e290-71 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_c0e290-71 > .kt-inside-inner-col{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-8);}.kadence-column260_c0e290-71 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_c0e290-71{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_c0e290-71 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_c0e290-71 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_c0e290-71\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<h3 id=\"paper-2\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-12-color has-text-color\" style=\"margin-top:0\">Favoriser l&rsquo;acc\u00e8s : les avantages et les d\u00e9fis li\u00e9s au recours aux fiducies fonci\u00e8res communautaires pour pr\u00e9server les terres agricoles et soutenir les agriculteurs<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-13-color has-text-color has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Meghan Daly<\/strong> \u00b7 M\u00e9moire de master en sciences et \u00e9tudes environnementales, Universit\u00e9 du Montana, Missoula, MT (\u00c9tats-Unis), 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-accordion-id260_640db8-48 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:8px;}.kt-accordion-id260_640db8-48 .kt-accordion-panel-inner{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);}.kt-accordion-id260_640db8-48 > .kt-accordion-inner-wrap > .wp-block-kadence-pane > .kt-accordion-header-wrap > .kt-blocks-accordion-header{font-weight:bold;padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-accordion-id260_640db8-48 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{display:block;}.kt-accordion-id260_640db8-48 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap .kt-accordion-pane:not(:first-child){margin-top:8px;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-accordion alignnone\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-wrap kt-accordion-id260_640db8-48 kt-accordion-has-1-panes kt-active-pane-0 kt-accordion-block kt-pane-header-alignment-left kt-accodion-icon-style-basic kt-accodion-icon-side-right\" style=\"max-width:none\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-inner-wrap\" data-allow-multiple-open=\"false\" data-start-open=\"none\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-pane kt-accordion-pane kt-accordion-pane-1 kt-pane260_063bfc-6d\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-header-wrap\"><button class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-header kt-acccordion-button-label-show\" type=\"button\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title-wrap\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title\">R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/span><\/span><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-icon-trigger\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel kt-accordion-panel-hidden\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel-inner\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les terres agricoles prot\u00e9g\u00e9es par des fiducies fonci\u00e8res communautaires (CLT) ont plus de chances de rester en production active que dans le cadre d\u2019autres m\u00e9thodes volontaires de pr\u00e9servation des terres, car les CLT peuvent faire respecter les pratiques d\u2019utilisation des sols et s\u00e9lectionner des locataires engag\u00e9s dans l\u2019agriculture. Bien que les modalit\u00e9s de tenure fonci\u00e8re varient d\u2019un CLT \u00e0 l\u2019autre, les terres agricoles prot\u00e9g\u00e9es font g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement l\u2019objet de baux fonciers \u00e0 long terme assortis de loyers abordables (Ela &amp; Rosenberg, 2020). Ces contrats de bail permettent aux agriculteurs d\u2019acc\u00e9der \u00e0 des terres \u00e0 des prix stables et abordables, \u00e0 l\u2019abri des pressions li\u00e9es \u00e0 la hausse de la valeur fonci\u00e8re (Schwartz et al., 2013). En pr\u00e9servant les terres agricoles et en favorisant une production agricole active, le mod\u00e8le des CLT contribue \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire locale et offre des opportunit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques aux agriculteurs.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Malgr\u00e9 le potentiel prometteur du mod\u00e8le CLT dans les contextes agricoles, il est essentiel de poursuivre les recherches afin d&rsquo;en explorer les avantages et les limites. Cet article vise \u00e0 \u00e9largir la recherche existante en fournissant une vue d&rsquo;ensemble des CLT d\u00e9di\u00e9s \u00e0 la pr\u00e9servation des terres agricoles et \u00e0 la garantie d&rsquo;un acc\u00e8s abordable \u00e0 la terre pour les agriculteurs. Les conclusions sont destin\u00e9es \u00e0 aider les personnes et les organisations int\u00e9ress\u00e9es par l&rsquo;utilisation du mod\u00e8le CLT pour la pr\u00e9servation des terres agricoles\u00a0\u00bb.  <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-flex-start is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:16px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--3\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Daly-Meghan-Professional-Paper-2024-2.pdf\">Lisez l&rsquo;article (PDF)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-wrap.wp-block-kadence-rowlayout.kb-row-layout-id260_4ac00a-67{margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);}.kb-row-layout-id260_4ac00a-67 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_4ac00a-67 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id260_4ac00a-67 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_4ac00a-67 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_4ac00a-67 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_4ac00a-67 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_4ac00a-67 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-row kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_9deb63-b3 > .kt-inside-inner-col{padding-top:22px;padding-right:24px;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:24px;}.kadence-column260_9deb63-b3 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);}.kadence-column260_9deb63-b3 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column260_9deb63-b3 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;}.kadence-column260_9deb63-b3 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_9deb63-b3 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_9deb63-b3 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_9deb63-b3 > .kt-inside-inner-col{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-8);}.kadence-column260_9deb63-b3 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_9deb63-b3{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_9deb63-b3 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_9deb63-b3 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_9deb63-b3\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<h3 id=\"paper-3\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-12-color has-text-color\" style=\"margin-top:0\">Une nouvelle approche pour la cr\u00e9ation rapide d&rsquo;opportunit\u00e9s d&rsquo;accession \u00e0 la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e0 des prix abordables : maisons pr\u00e9fabriqu\u00e9es + sites de densification<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-13-color has-text-color has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Dev Goetschius, Cali Slepin et Julian Tucker<\/strong> \u00b7 Petaluma, Californie : Housing Land Trust of Sonoma County, Petaluma, Californie, d\u00e9cembre 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-accordion-id260_7e8b45-b9 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:8px;}.kt-accordion-id260_7e8b45-b9 .kt-accordion-panel-inner{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);}.kt-accordion-id260_7e8b45-b9 > .kt-accordion-inner-wrap > .wp-block-kadence-pane > .kt-accordion-header-wrap > .kt-blocks-accordion-header{font-weight:bold;padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-accordion-id260_7e8b45-b9 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{display:block;}.kt-accordion-id260_7e8b45-b9 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap .kt-accordion-pane:not(:first-child){margin-top:8px;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-accordion alignnone\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-wrap kt-accordion-id260_7e8b45-b9 kt-accordion-has-1-panes kt-active-pane-0 kt-accordion-block kt-pane-header-alignment-left kt-accodion-icon-style-basic kt-accodion-icon-side-right\" style=\"max-width:none\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-inner-wrap\" data-allow-multiple-open=\"false\" data-start-open=\"none\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-pane kt-accordion-pane kt-accordion-pane-1 kt-pane260_ebf186-07\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-header-wrap\"><button class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-header kt-acccordion-button-label-show\" type=\"button\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title-wrap\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title\">R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/span><\/span><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-icon-trigger\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel kt-accordion-panel-hidden\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel-inner\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ce livre blanc a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9dig\u00e9 par deux \u00e9tudiants de troisi\u00e8me cycle de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Californie \u00e0 Berkeley, avec le soutien de Dev Goetschius, directeur ex\u00e9cutif du Housing Land Trust du comt\u00e9 de Sonoma, et de Fannie Mae. Il pr\u00e9sente une nouvelle approche visant \u00e0 fournir des logements install\u00e9s rapidement et \u00e0 des prix abordables dans une zone sinistr\u00e9e. Cette approche (1) recourt \u00e0 des logements pr\u00e9fabriqu\u00e9s pouvant \u00eatre mont\u00e9s sur des terrains acquis par un CLT, (2) mobilise et combine des financements provenant de plusieurs niveaux de pouvoir, et (3) garantit l\u2019accessibilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re et la qualit\u00e9 des logements gr\u00e2ce aux services de supervision et de gestion assur\u00e9s par le CLT.  <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-flex-start is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:16px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--4\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/manufactured-homes-affordable-homeownership-white-paper.pdf\">Lisez l&rsquo;article (PDF)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-wrap.wp-block-kadence-rowlayout.kb-row-layout-id260_62dc39-19{margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);}.kb-row-layout-id260_62dc39-19 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_62dc39-19 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id260_62dc39-19 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_62dc39-19 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_62dc39-19 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_62dc39-19 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_62dc39-19 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-row kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_e6f8f8-7a > .kt-inside-inner-col{padding-top:22px;padding-right:24px;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:24px;}.kadence-column260_e6f8f8-7a > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);}.kadence-column260_e6f8f8-7a > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column260_e6f8f8-7a > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;}.kadence-column260_e6f8f8-7a > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_e6f8f8-7a > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_e6f8f8-7a > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_e6f8f8-7a > .kt-inside-inner-col{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-8);}.kadence-column260_e6f8f8-7a > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_e6f8f8-7a{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_e6f8f8-7a > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_e6f8f8-7a > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_e6f8f8-7a\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<h3 id=\"paper-4\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-12-color has-text-color\" style=\"margin-top:0\">Terres communautaires = r\u00e9silience communautaire : comment les fiducies fonci\u00e8res communautaires peuvent soutenir le logement abordable et les initiatives en faveur du climat<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-13-color has-text-color has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Jessica Grannis<\/strong> \u00b7 Centre climatique de Georgetown, Facult\u00e9 de droit de Georgetown, janvier 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-accordion-id260_4213ab-bb .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:8px;}.kt-accordion-id260_4213ab-bb .kt-accordion-panel-inner{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);}.kt-accordion-id260_4213ab-bb > .kt-accordion-inner-wrap > .wp-block-kadence-pane > .kt-accordion-header-wrap > .kt-blocks-accordion-header{font-weight:bold;padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-accordion-id260_4213ab-bb .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{display:block;}.kt-accordion-id260_4213ab-bb .kt-accordion-inner-wrap .kt-accordion-pane:not(:first-child){margin-top:8px;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-accordion alignnone\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-wrap kt-accordion-id260_4213ab-bb kt-accordion-has-1-panes kt-active-pane-0 kt-accordion-block kt-pane-header-alignment-left kt-accodion-icon-style-basic kt-accodion-icon-side-right\" style=\"max-width:none\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-inner-wrap\" data-allow-multiple-open=\"false\" data-start-open=\"none\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-pane kt-accordion-pane kt-accordion-pane-1 kt-pane260_94c104-e6\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-header-wrap\"><button class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-header kt-acccordion-button-label-show\" type=\"button\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title-wrap\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title\">R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/span><\/span><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-icon-trigger\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel kt-accordion-panel-hidden\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel-inner\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Partout aux \u00c9tats-Unis et dans le monde, les villes sont confront\u00e9es aux menaces cumul\u00e9es que repr\u00e9sentent le changement climatique, la p\u00e9nurie de logements abordables et les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s raciales et \u00e9conomiques. Le changement climatique amplifiera les risques li\u00e9s aux catastrophes naturelles. Et les collectivit\u00e9s dont le parc immobilier subit des dommages importants mettent beaucoup plus de temps \u00e0 se remettre, en particulier pour les r\u00e9sidents \u00e0 faibles revenus et les locataires, qui sont souvent touch\u00e9s de mani\u00e8re disproportionn\u00e9e par les catastrophes et ne parviennent parfois jamais \u00e0 s\u2019en remettre compl\u00e8tement.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Par cons\u00e9quent, les villes ont besoin de solutions pour r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 la fois \u00e0 la crise du logement abordable et \u00e0 la crise climatique de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 satisfaire les besoins des r\u00e9sidents les plus \u00e0 risque. Les partenariats public-priv\u00e9 avec les community land trusts (CLT) offrent une opportunit\u00e9 de faire avancer des solutions climatiques \u00e9quitables dans le secteur du logement. Ce rapport explore la mani\u00e8re dont les CLT peuvent soutenir et soutiennent d\u00e9j\u00e0 les initiatives en mati\u00e8re de logement, de r\u00e9silience, de durabilit\u00e9 et d&rsquo;\u00e9quit\u00e9 raciale dans les villes des \u00c9tats-Unis et d&rsquo;Europe. Les enseignements de ce rapport sont tir\u00e9s d&rsquo;\u00e9tudes de cas d\u00e9taill\u00e9es sur le travail des CLT dans un ensemble vari\u00e9 de villes, notamment \u00e0 Boston (Massachusetts), Seattle (Washington), Albuquerque (Nouveau Mexique), Florida Keys (Floride), Oakland (Californie), Irvine (Californie), l&rsquo;\u00c9tat de Louisiane, Bristol (Royaume-Uni) et Bruxelles (Belgique). Ces \u00e9tudes de cas ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9es pour \u00eatre incluses dans le chapitre Community Land Ownership : Community Land Trusts du Georgetown Climate Center&rsquo;s Equitable Adaptation Law and Policy Toolkit, dont les liens hypertextes figurent ici et tout au long de ce rapport.    <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tirant les le\u00e7ons des analyses juridiques de deux juridictions &#8211; le District de Columbia et la ville de Chicago &#8211; ce rapport fournit \u00e9galement des recommandations sur les r\u00e9formes juridiques qui peuvent \u00eatre adopt\u00e9es pour faire progresser les partenariats public-priv\u00e9 avec les CLT en faveur de la r\u00e9silience urbaine et des initiatives de logement abordable. L&rsquo;objectif de ce rapport est d&rsquo;aider les villes \u00e0 catalyser des partenariats innovants avec des entit\u00e9s au service de la communaut\u00e9 &#8211; comme les CLT &#8211; pour soutenir les efforts visant \u00e0 renforcer la r\u00e9silience climatique dans les communaut\u00e9s les plus \u00e0 risque. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-flex-start is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:16px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--5\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Georgetown_Community_Land_Trust_Report_2021.pdf\">Lisez l&rsquo;article (PDF)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-wrap.wp-block-kadence-rowlayout.kb-row-layout-id260_c4de42-32{margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);}.kb-row-layout-id260_c4de42-32 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_c4de42-32 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id260_c4de42-32 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_c4de42-32 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_c4de42-32 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_c4de42-32 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_c4de42-32 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-row kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_6c122c-d2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{padding-top:22px;padding-right:24px;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:24px;}.kadence-column260_6c122c-d2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);}.kadence-column260_6c122c-d2 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column260_6c122c-d2 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;}.kadence-column260_6c122c-d2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_6c122c-d2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_6c122c-d2 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_6c122c-d2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-8);}.kadence-column260_6c122c-d2 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_6c122c-d2{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_6c122c-d2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_6c122c-d2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_6c122c-d2\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<h3 id=\"paper-5\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-12-color has-text-color\" style=\"margin-top:0\">Les \u00ab Community Land Trusts \u00bb : un mod\u00e8le pour int\u00e9grer les villages urbains d&rsquo;Abuja au plan d&rsquo;urbanisme de la ville<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-13-color has-text-color has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Simon Gusah<\/strong> \u00b7 2012. Article command\u00e9 par le Wilson Centre, \u00e0 Washington DC, et figurant dans leur publication intitul\u00e9e *Changing Cities: Climate, Youth, and Land Markets in Urban Areas*. Simon Gusah est membre de l&rsquo;Institut australien d&rsquo;urbanisme (MPIA) et membre associ\u00e9 de l&rsquo;Institut nig\u00e9rian des architectes (ANIA).  <\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-accordion-id260_b422a4-cd .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:8px;}.kt-accordion-id260_b422a4-cd .kt-accordion-panel-inner{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);}.kt-accordion-id260_b422a4-cd > .kt-accordion-inner-wrap > .wp-block-kadence-pane > .kt-accordion-header-wrap > .kt-blocks-accordion-header{font-weight:bold;padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-accordion-id260_b422a4-cd .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{display:block;}.kt-accordion-id260_b422a4-cd .kt-accordion-inner-wrap .kt-accordion-pane:not(:first-child){margin-top:8px;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-accordion alignnone\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-wrap kt-accordion-id260_b422a4-cd kt-accordion-has-1-panes kt-active-pane-0 kt-accordion-block kt-pane-header-alignment-left kt-accodion-icon-style-basic kt-accodion-icon-side-right\" style=\"max-width:none\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-inner-wrap\" data-allow-multiple-open=\"false\" data-start-open=\"none\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-pane kt-accordion-pane kt-accordion-pane-1 kt-pane260_768aad-ee\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-header-wrap\"><button class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-header kt-acccordion-button-label-show\" type=\"button\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title-wrap\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title\">R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/span><\/span><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-icon-trigger\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel kt-accordion-panel-hidden\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel-inner\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il existe un certain nombre de quartiers informels au sein de la capitale f\u00e9d\u00e9rale du Nigeria (FCC), Abuja, qui ont perdur\u00e9 malgr\u00e9 les diverses initiatives politiques men\u00e9es par le gouvernement nig\u00e9rian au cours des trente derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es pour \u00e9liminer ou am\u00e9liorer les conditions de vie au sein de ces \u00ab \u00eelots de pauvret\u00e9 \u00bb. Ces \u00ab bidonvilles \u00bb sont entour\u00e9s de certaines des meilleures infrastructures et des biens immobiliers les plus chers du Nigeria. Ils constituent une source importante de logements abordables pour la ville d\u2019Abuja. Sans eux, de nombreux travailleurs \u00e0 faibles revenus ne pourraient pas vivre \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 du centre-ville, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 des emplois et des opportunit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ce document pr\u00e9sente un cadre conceptuel pour l&rsquo;adoption d&rsquo;un mod\u00e8le de Community Land Trust (CLT) comme compromis entre le principal instrument de politique fonci\u00e8re du Nigeria, le Land Use Act de 1978 (LUA), qui conf\u00e8re la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 de toutes les terres au gouverneur de l&rsquo;\u00c9tat, et les revendications traditionnelles et historiques des communaut\u00e9s locales, y compris les quartiers informels de Jiwa, Mabushi, et Old Karu dans la FCC d&rsquo;Abuja. Le cadre du CLT sugg\u00e8re une approche plus collaborative et nuanc\u00e9e de la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 fonci\u00e8re et des march\u00e9s que celle fournie par le LUA, qui est en grande partie un produit du haut vers le bas de son \u00e9poque (ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 promulgu\u00e9 pendant la p\u00e9riode de gouvernement militaire du Nig\u00e9ria). Le document affirme \u00e9galement que la rigidit\u00e9 et le manque de sophistication de la l\u00e9gislation et de la politique nig\u00e9rianes en mati\u00e8re d&rsquo;utilisation des terres contribuent de mani\u00e8re significative \u00e0 la prolif\u00e9ration des \u00e9tablissements informels (bidonvilles), \u00e0 l&rsquo;urbanisation de subsistance et \u00e0 la pauvret\u00e9 urbaine persistante qui caract\u00e9risent les villes nig\u00e9rianes.  <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-flex-start is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:16px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--6\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/2012.-Gusah-S.-Community-Land-Trusts.-Integrating-Abujas-Urban-Villages-within-the-city-Masterplan.-Woodrow-Wilson-Centre.pdf\">Lisez l&rsquo;article (PDF)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-wrap.wp-block-kadence-rowlayout.kb-row-layout-id260_f5310a-b7{margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);}.kb-row-layout-id260_f5310a-b7 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_f5310a-b7 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id260_f5310a-b7 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_f5310a-b7 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_f5310a-b7 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_f5310a-b7 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_f5310a-b7 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-row kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_f3646b-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col{padding-top:22px;padding-right:24px;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:24px;}.kadence-column260_f3646b-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);}.kadence-column260_f3646b-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column260_f3646b-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;}.kadence-column260_f3646b-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_f3646b-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_f3646b-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_f3646b-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-8);}.kadence-column260_f3646b-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_f3646b-fe{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_f3646b-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_f3646b-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_f3646b-fe\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<h3 id=\"paper-6\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-12-color has-text-color\" style=\"margin-top:0\">Les fiducies fonci\u00e8res communautaires : remettre le contexte au centre des pr\u00e9occupations<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-13-color has-text-color has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Diane Pialucha<\/strong> \u00b7 M\u00e9moire de master. Master \u00ab Gouvernance des grandes m\u00e9tropoles \u00bb, \u00c9cole urbaine, Sciences Po, Paris, France, 2018. <\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-accordion-id260_f8c07d-45 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:8px;}.kt-accordion-id260_f8c07d-45 .kt-accordion-panel-inner{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);}.kt-accordion-id260_f8c07d-45 > .kt-accordion-inner-wrap > .wp-block-kadence-pane > .kt-accordion-header-wrap > .kt-blocks-accordion-header{font-weight:bold;padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-accordion-id260_f8c07d-45 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{display:block;}.kt-accordion-id260_f8c07d-45 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap .kt-accordion-pane:not(:first-child){margin-top:8px;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-accordion alignnone\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-wrap kt-accordion-id260_f8c07d-45 kt-accordion-has-1-panes kt-active-pane-0 kt-accordion-block kt-pane-header-alignment-left kt-accodion-icon-style-basic kt-accodion-icon-side-right\" style=\"max-width:none\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-inner-wrap\" data-allow-multiple-open=\"false\" data-start-open=\"none\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-pane kt-accordion-pane kt-accordion-pane-1 kt-pane260_7fd291-ec\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-header-wrap\"><button class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-header kt-acccordion-button-label-show\" type=\"button\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title-wrap\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title\">R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/span><\/span><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-icon-trigger\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel kt-accordion-panel-hidden\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel-inner\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le mod\u00e8le initial des CLT a \u00e9t\u00e9 con\u00e7u aux \u00c9tats-Unis dans les ann\u00e9es 60. Par la suite, la d\u00e9finition de principes directeurs ax\u00e9s sur la r\u00e9silience a \u00e9largi ce mod\u00e8le et l\u2019a rendu plus inclusif, afin de permettre son transfert et son adaptation \u00e0 diff\u00e9rents contextes urbains. Depuis la fin des ann\u00e9es 90, la reconnaissance juridique et politique, la mise en place de d\u00e9finitions et de pratiques communes, ainsi qu\u2019un acc\u00e8s accru aux ressources ont permis aux CLT de se d\u00e9velopper et de se diversifier \u00e0 travers le monde, notamment dans les villes europ\u00e9ennes. Cependant, le processus de diffusion et d\u2019adaptation du mod\u00e8le a donn\u00e9 lieu \u00e0 diverses d\u00e9finitions typologiques refl\u00e9tant les besoins sp\u00e9cifiques \u00e0 chaque pays. Dans ce contexte, la substance et l\u2019unit\u00e9 du mod\u00e8le initial des CLT semblent remises en question. De cette observation est n\u00e9e la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019analyser les CLT dans leur diversit\u00e9 \u2014 au regard des dynamiques internationales et nationales \u2014 et au sein des contextes locaux dans lesquels ils op\u00e8rent.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cette th\u00e8se tente donc de d\u00e9m\u00ealer comment des contextes donn\u00e9s ont influenc\u00e9 la d\u00e9finition et la mise en \u0153uvre des CLT dans des contextes urbains denses. A travers une \u00e9tude comparative, elle se concentre sur trois \u00e9tudes de cas (Downtown Los Angeles, Lewisham Borough \u00e0 Londres et la ville de Montreuil en r\u00e9gion parisienne), et sur six CLT ou OFS (Organismes de Foncier Solidaire) &#8211; pour la version fran\u00e7aise &#8211; \u00e9voluant dans ces zones. Pour chaque cas, il teste l&rsquo;impact d&rsquo;un syst\u00e8me de triple contrainte (nationale, m\u00e9tropolitaine, individuelle) sur les missions (quoi, pour quoi, pour qui) et la structuration (gouvernance, p\u00e9rim\u00e8tre, fonctionnement) des CLT. Ce travail vise \u00e0 apporter une compr\u00e9hension plus claire des mod\u00e8les distincts, de leur gen\u00e8se et de leurs r\u00e9sultats. Il pose les bases n\u00e9cessaires en fournissant une vue d&rsquo;ensemble de l&rsquo;\u00e9mergence, de la circulation et de la structuration des CLT dans trois pays : les \u00c9tats-Unis, le Royaume-Uni et la France, et pr\u00e9sente leur mise en \u0153uvre sur le terrain. La collecte et le rassemblement de ces connaissances ont en effet \u00e9t\u00e9 jug\u00e9s cruciaux pour le d\u00e9veloppement de bases communes et, en fin de compte, pour le d\u00e9veloppement de mouvements transnationaux et internationaux durables.     <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-flex-start is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:16px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--7\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/191016_Pialucha_CLT-Transposition_Dissertation_VF.pdf\">Lisez l&rsquo;article (PDF)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-wrap.wp-block-kadence-rowlayout.kb-row-layout-id260_edff7c-0f{margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);}.kb-row-layout-id260_edff7c-0f > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_edff7c-0f > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id260_edff7c-0f > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_edff7c-0f > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_edff7c-0f > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_edff7c-0f > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_edff7c-0f alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-row kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_0423a3-86 > .kt-inside-inner-col{padding-top:22px;padding-right:24px;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:24px;}.kadence-column260_0423a3-86 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);}.kadence-column260_0423a3-86 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column260_0423a3-86 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;}.kadence-column260_0423a3-86 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_0423a3-86 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_0423a3-86 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_0423a3-86 > .kt-inside-inner-col{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-8);}.kadence-column260_0423a3-86 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_0423a3-86{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_0423a3-86 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_0423a3-86 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_0423a3-86\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<h3 id=\"paper-7\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-12-color has-text-color\" style=\"margin-top:0\">Les \u00ab Community Land Trusts \u00bb urbains et leur contribution aux modes de vie durables : une voie vers la durabilit\u00e9 et les acteurs influents<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-13-color has-text-color has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Sylvia Ramos<\/strong> \u00b7 Th\u00e8se, Universit\u00e9 d&rsquo;Oxford Brookes, 2019-2020.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-accordion-id260_12a889-3e .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:8px;}.kt-accordion-id260_12a889-3e .kt-accordion-panel-inner{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);}.kt-accordion-id260_12a889-3e > .kt-accordion-inner-wrap > .wp-block-kadence-pane > .kt-accordion-header-wrap > .kt-blocks-accordion-header{font-weight:bold;padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-accordion-id260_12a889-3e .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{display:block;}.kt-accordion-id260_12a889-3e .kt-accordion-inner-wrap .kt-accordion-pane:not(:first-child){margin-top:8px;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-accordion alignnone\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-wrap kt-accordion-id260_12a889-3e kt-accordion-has-1-panes kt-active-pane-0 kt-accordion-block kt-pane-header-alignment-left kt-accodion-icon-style-basic kt-accodion-icon-side-right\" style=\"max-width:none\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-inner-wrap\" data-allow-multiple-open=\"false\" data-start-open=\"none\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-pane kt-accordion-pane kt-accordion-pane-1 kt-pane260_52ad18-12\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-header-wrap\"><button class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-header kt-acccordion-button-label-show\" type=\"button\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title-wrap\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title\">R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/span><\/span><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-icon-trigger\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel kt-accordion-panel-hidden\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel-inner\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les gens prennent de nombreuses d\u00e9cisions au cours de leur vie ; pour les plus chanceux d\u2019entre eux, ces d\u00e9cisions sont guid\u00e9es par de nombreuses opportunit\u00e9s fa\u00e7onn\u00e9es par leur environnement. Les modes de vie que nous finissons par adopter, de notre plein gr\u00e9 ou sous la contrainte, ont des r\u00e9percussions profondes sur les opportunit\u00e9s que nous sommes en mesure de saisir, sur notre sant\u00e9 et notre bonheur, tant sur le plan personnel que collectif, sur le temps libre dont nous disposons, sur les choix de logement que nous pouvons nous permettre, sur la sant\u00e9 de notre plan\u00e8te et bien plus encore. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La mani\u00e8re dont nous choisissons de vivre collectivement &#8211; les ressources que nous choisissons de partager ou de marchandiser, les b\u00e2timents que nous choisissons de construire ou de r\u00e9utiliser, le type de transport que nous choisissons d&rsquo;utiliser, ce que nous choisissons d&rsquo;int\u00e9grer ou de s\u00e9parer &#8211; aura un impact consid\u00e9rable sur la trajectoire de la vie des individus, des communaut\u00e9s et des lieux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cette recherche pr\u00e9sente les CLT comme une institution alternative permettant d&rsquo;apporter une solution progressive aux nombreux d\u00e9fis li\u00e9s \u00e0 l&rsquo;environnement urbain, \u00e0 savoir l&rsquo;accessibilit\u00e9 du logement et l&rsquo;\u00e9quit\u00e9 sociale et environnementale qui fa\u00e7onnent nos modes de vie. Il ne s&rsquo;agit pas de dicter ce \u00e0 quoi ressemble le mode de vie durable ultime, mais plut\u00f4t d&rsquo;aider les CLT \u00e0 guider une vari\u00e9t\u00e9 de r\u00e9sultats de conception qui permettent des choix de mode de vie contribuant \u00e0 la durabilit\u00e9. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-flex-start is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:16px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--8\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/URBD_7020_Dissertation_19033489.pdf\">Lisez l&rsquo;article (PDF)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-wrap.wp-block-kadence-rowlayout.kb-row-layout-id260_bb0e3c-7b{margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);}.kb-row-layout-id260_bb0e3c-7b > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_bb0e3c-7b > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id260_bb0e3c-7b > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_bb0e3c-7b > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_bb0e3c-7b > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_bb0e3c-7b > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_bb0e3c-7b alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-row kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_772253-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col{padding-top:22px;padding-right:24px;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:24px;}.kadence-column260_772253-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);}.kadence-column260_772253-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column260_772253-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;}.kadence-column260_772253-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_772253-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_772253-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_772253-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-8);}.kadence-column260_772253-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_772253-b6{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_772253-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_772253-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_772253-b6\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<h3 id=\"paper-8\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-12-color has-text-color\" style=\"margin-top:0\">Quel potentiel pour les approches coop\u00e9ratives et collectives en mati\u00e8re de logement social ? : \u00c9l\u00e9ments de r\u00e9flexion,<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-13-color has-text-color has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Claire Simonneau, \u00c9ric Denis, Issa Sory<\/strong> \u00b7 grille d\u2019analyse et exemples burkinab\u00e9s et k\u00e9nyans. 2019. De Boeck Sup\u00e9rieur | Afrique contemporaine. <\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-accordion-id260_492a67-02 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:8px;}.kt-accordion-id260_492a67-02 .kt-accordion-panel-inner{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);}.kt-accordion-id260_492a67-02 > .kt-accordion-inner-wrap > .wp-block-kadence-pane > .kt-accordion-header-wrap > .kt-blocks-accordion-header{font-weight:bold;padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-accordion-id260_492a67-02 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{display:block;}.kt-accordion-id260_492a67-02 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap .kt-accordion-pane:not(:first-child){margin-top:8px;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-accordion alignnone\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-wrap kt-accordion-id260_492a67-02 kt-accordion-has-1-panes kt-active-pane-0 kt-accordion-block kt-pane-header-alignment-left kt-accodion-icon-style-basic kt-accodion-icon-side-right\" style=\"max-width:none\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-inner-wrap\" data-allow-multiple-open=\"false\" data-start-open=\"none\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-pane kt-accordion-pane kt-accordion-pane-1 kt-pane260_0fe3b2-04\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-header-wrap\"><button class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-header kt-acccordion-button-label-show\" type=\"button\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title-wrap\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title\">R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/span><\/span><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-icon-trigger\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel kt-accordion-panel-hidden\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel-inner\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les approches coop\u00e9ratives et collectives en mati\u00e8re d\u2019habitat populaire auto-construit font l\u2019objet d\u2019un regain d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat, alors que les besoins en logements dans les pays africains en pleine transition urbaine rapide sont mis en \u00e9vidence. S\u2019appuyant sur une r\u00e9flexion autour de la notion de \u00ab biens communs \u00bb, cet article met en \u00e9vidence trois enjeux cl\u00e9s \u00e0 prendre en compte pour que les projets d\u2019habitat contribuent \u00e0 l\u2019inclusion urbaine : la s\u00e9curisation des droits d\u2019usage du sol, la participation des habitants \u00e0 la conception des projets locaux et un contr\u00f4le des prix capable de limiter la sp\u00e9culation fonci\u00e8re. Il pr\u00e9sente ensuite deux \u00e9tudes de cas empiriques, au Burkina Faso et au Kenya. Les limites et les contradictions inh\u00e9rentes \u00e0 ces contextes invitent \u00e0 s\u2019interroger sur la port\u00e9e r\u00e9elle de ces exp\u00e9rimentations dans des contextes qui restent favorables \u00e0 l\u2019approche propri\u00e9tariste du foncier, mais aussi sur leur potentiel \u00e0 pr\u00e9figurer d\u2019autres mani\u00e8res de produire l\u2019habitat, port\u00e9es par les habitants.   <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-flex-start is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:16px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--9\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Simonneau_Denis_Sory_AFCO_269_0155.pdf\">Lisez l&rsquo;article (PDF)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-wrap.wp-block-kadence-rowlayout.kb-row-layout-id260_1f59ec-0c{margin-bottom:0px;}.kb-row-layout-id260_1f59ec-0c > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_1f59ec-0c > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id260_1f59ec-0c > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_1f59ec-0c > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_1f59ec-0c > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_1f59ec-0c > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_1f59ec-0c alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-row kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_38fb06-cc > .kt-inside-inner-col{padding-top:22px;padding-right:24px;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:24px;}.kadence-column260_38fb06-cc > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);}.kadence-column260_38fb06-cc > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column260_38fb06-cc > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;}.kadence-column260_38fb06-cc > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_38fb06-cc > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_38fb06-cc > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_38fb06-cc > .kt-inside-inner-col{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-8);}.kadence-column260_38fb06-cc > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_38fb06-cc{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_38fb06-cc > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_38fb06-cc > .kt-inside-inner-col{border-top:4px solid var(--theme-palette-color-12);border-right:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-bottom:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);border-left:1px solid var(--theme-palette-color-5);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_38fb06-cc\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<h3 id=\"paper-9\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-palette-color-12-color has-text-color\" style=\"margin-top:0\">Les \u00ab Community Land Trusts \u00bb en Angleterre : \u00e9tude d&rsquo;une typologie \u00e9mergente<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-13-color has-text-color has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Dave Smith<\/strong> \u00b7 M\u00e9moire de th\u00e8se. \u00c9cole d&rsquo;urbanisme Bartlett, University College London, septembre 2017 <\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-accordion-id260_1514df-c9 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:8px;}.kt-accordion-id260_1514df-c9 .kt-accordion-panel-inner{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);}.kt-accordion-id260_1514df-c9 > .kt-accordion-inner-wrap > .wp-block-kadence-pane > .kt-accordion-header-wrap > .kt-blocks-accordion-header{font-weight:bold;padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-accordion-id260_1514df-c9 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap{display:block;}.kt-accordion-id260_1514df-c9 .kt-accordion-inner-wrap .kt-accordion-pane:not(:first-child){margin-top:8px;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-accordion alignnone\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-wrap kt-accordion-id260_1514df-c9 kt-accordion-has-1-panes kt-active-pane-0 kt-accordion-block kt-pane-header-alignment-left kt-accodion-icon-style-basic kt-accodion-icon-side-right\" style=\"max-width:none\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-inner-wrap\" data-allow-multiple-open=\"false\" data-start-open=\"none\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-pane kt-accordion-pane kt-accordion-pane-1 kt-pane260_69a727-4a\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-header-wrap\"><button class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-header kt-acccordion-button-label-show\" type=\"button\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title-wrap\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title\">R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/span><\/span><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-icon-trigger\"><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel kt-accordion-panel-hidden\"><div class=\"kt-accordion-panel-inner\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les \u00ab Community Land Trusts \u00bb (CLT) constituent une forme relativement nouvelle, mais en plein essor et en pleine expansion, de prestataires de logements abordables sur le march\u00e9 immobilier anglais. D\u00e9finies pour la premi\u00e8re fois dans la loi par la loi de 2008 sur le logement et la r\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9ration urbaine (Housing and Regeneration Act 2008), elles s\u2019inspirent de la longue histoire de la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 collective des biens au Royaume-Uni et d\u2019une tradition bien \u00e9tablie de fiducies fonci\u00e8res communautaires aux \u00c9tats-Unis. Le pr\u00e9sent article examine dans quelle mesure une typologie identifiable et coh\u00e9rente, que l\u2019on pourrait qualifier de \u00ab CLT anglais \u00bb, a r\u00e9cemment vu le jour \u2014 distincte de celle des autres fournisseurs de logements ; conforme \u00e0 l\u2019exp\u00e9rience am\u00e9ricaine, tout en s\u2019en d\u00e9marquant ; et ayant un \u00e9cho au-del\u00e0 des limites restreintes de la loi. \u00c0 travers une analyse de l\u2019histoire, de la litt\u00e9rature contemporaine, de l\u2019impact du mouvement am\u00e9ricain des CLT et d\u2019une recherche primaire sous la forme de six \u00e9tudes de cas et de trois entretiens suppl\u00e9mentaires, cet article examine l\u2019hypoth\u00e8se selon laquelle trois composantes int\u00e9grales et interd\u00e9pendantes, inh\u00e9rentes \u00e0 chaque CLT anglais (d\u00e9sign\u00e9es sous les termes de \u00ab cadre juridique \u00bb, le \u00ab m\u00e9canisme d\u2019accessibilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00bb et la \u00ab culture d\u2019organisation \u00bb) constituent la base d\u2019une typologie coh\u00e9rente. Ce qui ressort toutefois, c\u2019est la nature pr\u00e9dominante et omnipr\u00e9sente de la \u00ab culture d\u2019organisation \u00bb. L\u2019article conclut ainsi en affirmant que c\u2019est cette derni\u00e8re qui est au c\u0153ur de ce que l\u2019on peut encore qualifier de typologie coh\u00e9rente \u2014 bien qu\u2019il s\u2019agisse d\u2019une typologie plus conceptuelle, qui privil\u00e9gie le processus plut\u00f4t que le produit, et qui red\u00e9finit la proposition initiale. En Angleterre, les CLT apparaissent donc non seulement comme des vecteurs de l\u2019offre de logements, mais plut\u00f4t comme une structure plus large et globale d\u2019organisation locale qui vise l\u2019autonomisation de la communaut\u00e9 d\u2019une mani\u00e8re qui repose sur la reconnaissance de soi et qui va \u00e0 l\u2019encontre des hypoth\u00e8ses, d\u00e9finitions et pratiques politiques et municipales \u00e9tablies.   <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-flex-start is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:16px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--10\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Dave-Smith-dissertation_05_doc-only.pdf\">Lisez l&rsquo;article (PDF)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><style>.kb-row-layout-id260_100e89-9f > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id260_100e89-9f > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id260_100e89-9f > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id260_100e89-9f{border-top-left-radius:14px;border-top-right-radius:14px;border-bottom-right-radius:14px;border-bottom-left-radius:14px;overflow:clip;isolation:isolate;}.kb-row-layout-id260_100e89-9f > .kt-row-layout-overlay{border-top-left-radius:14px;border-top-right-radius:14px;border-bottom-right-radius:14px;border-bottom-left-radius:14px;}.kb-row-layout-id260_100e89-9f{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-6);}.kb-row-layout-id260_100e89-9f > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id260_100e89-9f > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id260_100e89-9f > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id260_100e89-9f alignnone kt-row-has-bg wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-row kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column260_5c9fe3-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column260_5c9fe3-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column260_5c9fe3-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column260_5c9fe3-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column260_5c9fe3-fe{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column260_5c9fe3-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column260_5c9fe3-fe > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column260_5c9fe3-fe\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"questions\">Vous ne trouvez pas ce dont vous avez besoin ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-palette-color-13-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"block-113\">Notre assistante s&rsquo;appuie sur l&rsquo;ensemble des ressources de cette biblioth\u00e8que, sur les publications de Terra Nostra Press ainsi que sur d&rsquo;autres ouvrages de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence consacr\u00e9s aux CLT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-ea20e27c wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"#open-chat\">Trouver des r\u00e9ponses<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--11\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/fr\/bibliotheque-de-ressources\/\">Retour \u00e0 la biblioth\u00e8que de ressources<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Biblioth\u00e8que de ressources \u00b7 Recherche Articles universitaires Th\u00e8ses, m\u00e9moires et articles de recherche consacr\u00e9s aux fiducies fonci\u00e8res communautaires, dont bon nombre n&rsquo;ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9s ailleurs. Introduction de John Emmeus [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":906,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_tec_requires_first_save":true,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_tribe_blocks_recurrence_rules":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_description":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_exclusions":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[85,149],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1882","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-bibliotheque-de-ressources","category-recherche"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Documents acad\u00e9miques - Centre international pour les fonds fonciers communautaires<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/fr\/bibliotheque-de-ressources\/recherche-universitaire\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Documents acad\u00e9miques\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Biblioth\u00e8que de ressources \u00b7 Recherche Articles universitaires Th\u00e8ses, m\u00e9moires et articles de recherche consacr\u00e9s aux fiducies fonci\u00e8res communautaires, dont bon nombre n&rsquo;ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9s ailleurs. Introduction de John Emmeus [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/fr\/bibliotheque-de-ressources\/recherche-universitaire\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Centre international pour les fonds fonciers communautaires\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/cltcenter\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-11-04T21:05:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Center4CLTs\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"11 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cltweb.org\\\/fr\\\/bibliotheque-de-ressources\\\/recherche-universitaire\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.cltweb.org\\\/fr\\\/bibliotheque-de-ressources\\\/recherche-universitaire\\\/\",\"name\":\"Documents acad\u00e9miques - 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Curated by John Emmeus Davis \u00b7 Last updated July 1, 2024 Citations are listed in the language in which each work was published. 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On this\u2026","rel":"","context":"Article similaire","block_context":{"text":"Article similaire","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3896,"url":"https:\/\/www.cltweb.org\/nl\/bibliotheek-met-bronnen\/bibliografie\/internationale-clt-bibliografie-niet-engels\/","url_meta":{"origin":1882,"position":4},"title":"Internationale CLT-bibliografie &#8211; Niet-Engels","author":"cltredesign_0jp0l4","date":"octobre 19, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Bijgewerkt op 7\/1\/24 CLT Publicaties in het Spaans Algoed, Line, Maria E. Hernandez Torrales, en Lyvia Rodriguez Del Valle. 2018. El Fideicomiso de la Tierra del Ca\u00f1o Mart\u00edn Pe\u00f1a instrumento notable de regularizaci\u00f3n de suelo en asentamientos informales. Documento de trabajo. Cambridge, MA: Lincoln Institute of Land Policy. 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